@@ -1,388 +1,395 | |||
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1 | 1 | """The admin module contains all administrative classes relating to the schain python api. |
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2 | 2 | |
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3 | 3 | The main role of this module is to send some reports. It contains a |
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4 | 4 | notification class and a standard error handing class. |
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5 | 5 | |
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6 | 6 | $Id: admin.py 3966 2015-12-01 14:32:29Z miguel.urco $ |
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7 | 7 | """ |
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8 | 8 | import os, sys |
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9 | 9 | import traceback |
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10 | 10 | import smtplib |
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11 | 11 | import ConfigParser |
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12 | 12 | import StringIO |
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13 | 13 | |
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14 | 14 | from email.mime.text import MIMEText |
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15 | 15 | from email.mime.application import MIMEApplication |
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16 | 16 | from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart |
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17 | 17 | |
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18 | 18 | class SchainConfigure(): |
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19 | 19 | |
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20 | 20 | __DEFAULT_ADMINISTRATOR_EMAIL = "miguel.urco@jro.igp.gob.pe" |
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21 | 21 | __DEFAULT_EMAIL_SERVER = "jro-zimbra.igp.gob.pe" |
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22 | 22 | __DEFAULT_SENDER_EMAIL = "notifier-schain@jro.igp.gob.pe" |
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23 | 23 | __DEFAULT_SENDER_PASS = "" |
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24 | 24 | |
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25 | 25 | __SCHAIN_ADMINISTRATOR_EMAIL = "CONTACT" |
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26 | 26 | __SCHAIN_EMAIL_SERVER = "MAILSERVER" |
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27 | 27 | __SCHAIN_SENDER_EMAIL = "MAILSERVER_ACCOUNT" |
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28 | 28 | __SCHAIN_SENDER_PASS = "MAILSERVER_PASSWORD" |
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29 | 29 | |
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30 | 30 | def __init__(self, initFile = None): |
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31 | 31 | |
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32 | 32 | # Set configuration file |
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33 | 33 | if (initFile == None): |
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34 | 34 | self.__confFilePath = "/etc/schain.conf" |
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35 | 35 | else: |
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36 | 36 | self.__confFilePath = initFile |
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37 | 37 | |
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38 | 38 | # open configuration file |
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39 | 39 | try: |
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40 | 40 | self.__confFile = open(self.__confFilePath, "r") |
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41 | 41 | except IOError: |
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42 | 42 | # can't read from file - use all hard-coded values |
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43 | 43 | self.__initFromHardCode() |
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44 | 44 | return |
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45 | 45 | |
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46 | 46 | # create Parser using standard module ConfigParser |
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47 | 47 | self.__parser = ConfigParser.ConfigParser() |
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48 | 48 | |
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49 | 49 | # read conf file into a StringIO with "[madrigal]\n" section heading prepended |
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50 | 50 | strConfFile = StringIO.StringIO("[schain]\n" + self.__confFile.read()) |
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51 | 51 | |
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52 | 52 | # parse StringIO configuration file |
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53 | 53 | self.__parser.readfp(strConfFile) |
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54 | 54 | |
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55 | 55 | # read information from configuration file |
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56 | 56 | self.__readConfFile() |
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57 | 57 | |
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58 | 58 | # close conf file |
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59 | 59 | self.__confFile.close() |
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60 | 60 | |
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61 | 61 | |
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62 | 62 | def __initFromHardCode(self): |
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63 | 63 | |
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64 | 64 | self.__sender_email = self.__DEFAULT_SENDER_EMAIL |
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65 | 65 | self.__sender_pass = self.__DEFAULT_SENDER_PASS |
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66 | 66 | self.__admin_email = self.__DEFAULT_ADMINISTRATOR_EMAIL |
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67 | 67 | self.__email_server = self.__DEFAULT_EMAIL_SERVER |
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68 | 68 | |
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69 | 69 | def __readConfFile(self): |
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70 | 70 | """__readConfFile is a private helper function that reads information from the parsed config file. |
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71 | 71 | |
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72 | 72 | Inputs: None |
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73 | 73 | |
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74 | 74 | Returns: Void. |
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75 | 75 | |
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76 | 76 | Affects: Initializes class member variables that are found in the config file. |
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77 | 77 | |
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78 | 78 | Exceptions: MadrigalError thrown if any key not found. |
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79 | 79 | """ |
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80 | 80 | |
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81 | 81 | # get the sender email |
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82 | 82 | try: |
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83 | 83 | self.__sender_email = self.__parser.get("schain", self.__SCHAIN_SENDER_EMAIL) |
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84 | 84 | except: |
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85 | 85 | self.__sender_email = self.__DEFAULT_SENDER_EMAIL |
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86 | 86 | |
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87 | 87 | # get the sender password |
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88 | 88 | try: |
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89 | 89 | self.__sender_pass = self.__parser.get("schain", self.__SCHAIN_SENDER_PASS) |
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90 | 90 | except: |
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91 | 91 | self.__sender_pass = self.__DEFAULT_SENDER_PASS |
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92 | 92 | |
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93 | 93 | # get the administrator email |
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94 | 94 | try: |
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95 | 95 | self.__admin_email = self.__parser.get("schain", self.__SCHAIN_ADMINISTRATOR_EMAIL) |
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96 | 96 | except: |
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97 | 97 | self.__admin_email = self.__DEFAULT_ADMINISTRATOR_EMAIL |
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98 | 98 | |
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99 | 99 | # get the server email |
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100 | 100 | try: |
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101 | 101 | self.__email_server = self.__parser.get("schain", self.__SCHAIN_EMAIL_SERVER) |
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102 | 102 | except: |
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103 | 103 | self.__email_server = self.__DEFAULT_EMAIL_SERVER |
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104 | 104 | |
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105 | 105 | def getEmailServer(self): |
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106 | 106 | |
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107 | 107 | return self.__email_server |
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108 | 108 | |
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109 | 109 | def getSenderEmail(self): |
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110 | 110 | |
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111 | 111 | return self.__sender_email |
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112 | 112 | |
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113 | 113 | def getSenderPass(self): |
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114 | 114 | |
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115 | 115 | return self.__sender_pass |
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116 | 116 | |
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117 | 117 | def getAdminEmail(self): |
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118 | 118 | |
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119 | 119 | return self.__admin_email |
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120 | 120 | |
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121 | 121 | class SchainNotify: |
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122 | 122 | """SchainNotify is an object used to send messages to an administrator about a Schain software. |
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123 | 123 | |
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124 | 124 | This object provides functions needed to send messages to an administrator about a Schain , for now |
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125 | 125 | only sendAlert, which sends an email to the site administrator found is ADMIN_EMAIL |
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126 | 126 | |
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127 | 127 | Usage example: |
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128 | 128 | |
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129 | 129 | import schainpy.admin |
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130 | 130 | |
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131 | 131 | try: |
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132 | 132 | |
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133 | 133 | adminObj = schainpy.admin.SchainNotify() |
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134 | 134 | adminObj.sendAlert('This is important!', 'Important Message') |
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135 | 135 | |
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136 | 136 | except schainpy.admin.SchainError, e: |
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137 | 137 | |
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138 | 138 | print e.getExceptionStr() |
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139 | 139 | |
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140 | 140 | |
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141 | 141 | Non-standard Python modules used: |
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142 | 142 | None |
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143 | 143 | |
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144 | 144 | Exceptions thrown: None - Note that SchainNotify tries every trick it knows to avoid |
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145 | 145 | throwing exceptions, since this is the class that will generally be called when there is a problem. |
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146 | 146 | |
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147 | 147 | Change history: |
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148 | 148 | |
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149 | 149 | Written by "Miguel Urco":mailto:miguel.urco@jro.igp.gob.pe Dec. 1, 2015 |
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150 | 150 | """ |
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151 | 151 | |
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152 | 152 | #constants |
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153 | 153 | |
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154 | 154 | def __init__(self): |
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155 | 155 | """__init__ initializes SchainNotify by getting some basic information from SchainDB and SchainSite. |
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156 | 156 | |
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157 | 157 | Note that SchainNotify tries every trick it knows to avoid throwing exceptions, since |
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158 | 158 | this is the class that will generally be called when there is a problem. |
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159 | 159 | |
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160 | 160 | Inputs: Existing SchainDB object, by default = None. |
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161 | 161 | |
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162 | 162 | Returns: void |
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163 | 163 | |
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164 | 164 | Affects: Initializes self.__binDir. |
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165 | 165 | |
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166 | 166 | Exceptions: None. |
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167 | 167 | """ |
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168 | 168 | |
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169 | 169 | # note that the main configuration file is unavailable |
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170 | 170 | # the best that can be done is send an email to root using localhost mailserver |
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171 | 171 | confObj = SchainConfigure() |
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172 | 172 | |
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173 | 173 | self.__emailFromAddress = confObj.getSenderEmail() |
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174 | 174 | self.__emailPass = confObj.getSenderPass() |
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175 | 175 | self.__emailToAddress = confObj.getAdminEmail() |
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176 | 176 | self.__emailServer = confObj.getEmailServer() |
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177 | 177 | |
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178 | 178 | def sendEmail(self, email_from, email_to, subject='Error running ...', message="", subtitle="", filename="", html_format=True): |
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179 | 179 | |
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180 | 180 | if not email_to: |
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181 | 181 | return 0 |
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182 | 182 | |
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183 | 183 | if not self.__emailServer: |
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184 | 184 | return 0 |
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185 | 185 | |
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186 | 186 | msg = MIMEMultipart() |
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187 | 187 | msg['Subject'] = subject |
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188 | 188 | msg['From'] = "(Python SChain API): " + email_from |
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189 | 189 | msg['Reply-to'] = email_from |
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190 | 190 | msg['To'] = email_to |
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191 | 191 | |
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192 | 192 | # That is what u see if dont have an email reader: |
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193 | 193 | msg.preamble = 'SChainPy' |
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194 | 194 | |
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195 | 195 | if html_format: |
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196 | 196 | message = "<h1> %s </h1>" %subject + "<h3>" + subtitle.replace("\n", "</h3><h3>\n") + "</h3>" + message.replace("\n", "<br>\n") |
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197 | 197 | message = "<html>\n" + message + '</html>' |
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198 | 198 | |
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199 | 199 | # This is the textual part: |
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200 | 200 | part = MIMEText(message, "html") |
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201 | 201 | else: |
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202 | 202 | message = subject + "\n" + subtitle + "\n" + message |
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203 | 203 | part = MIMEText(message) |
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204 | 204 | |
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205 | 205 | msg.attach(part) |
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206 | 206 | |
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207 | 207 | if os.path.isfile(filename): |
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208 | 208 | # This is the binary part(The Attachment): |
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209 | 209 | part = MIMEApplication(open(filename,"rb").read()) |
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210 | 210 | part.add_header('Content-Disposition', |
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211 | 211 | 'attachment', |
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212 | 212 | filename=os.path.basename(filename)) |
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213 | 213 | msg.attach(part) |
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214 | 214 | |
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215 | 215 | # Create an instance in SMTP server |
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216 | 216 | try: |
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217 | 217 | smtp = smtplib.SMTP(self.__emailServer) |
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218 | 218 | except: |
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219 | 219 | print "***** Could not connect to server %s *****" %self.__emailServer |
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220 | 220 | return 0 |
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221 | 221 | |
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222 | 222 | # Start the server: |
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223 | 223 | # smtp.ehlo() |
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224 | 224 | if self.__emailPass: |
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225 | 225 | smtp.login(self.__emailFromAddress, self.__emailPass) |
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226 | 226 | |
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227 | 227 | # Send the email |
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228 | 228 | try: |
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229 | 229 | smtp.sendmail(msg['From'], msg['To'], msg.as_string()) |
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230 | 230 | except: |
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231 | 231 | print "***** Could not send the email to %s *****" %msg['To'] |
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232 | 232 | smtp.quit() |
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233 | 233 | return 0 |
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234 | 234 | |
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235 | 235 | smtp.quit() |
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236 | 236 | |
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237 | 237 | return 1 |
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238 | 238 | |
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239 | 239 | def sendAlert(self, message, subject = "", subtitle="", filename=""): |
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240 | 240 | """sendAlert sends an email with the given message and optional title. |
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241 | 241 | |
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242 | 242 | Inputs: message (string), and optional title (string) |
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243 | 243 | |
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244 | 244 | Returns: void |
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245 | 245 | |
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246 | 246 | Affects: none |
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247 | 247 | |
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248 | 248 | Exceptions: None. |
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249 | 249 | """ |
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250 | ||
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251 | if not self.__emailToAddress: | |
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252 | return 0 | |
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253 | ||
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250 | 254 | print "***** Sending alert to %s *****" %self.__emailToAddress |
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251 | 255 | # set up message |
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252 | 256 | |
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253 | 257 | sent=self.sendEmail(email_from=self.__emailFromAddress, |
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254 | 258 | email_to=self.__emailToAddress, |
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255 | 259 | subject=subject, |
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256 | 260 | message=message, |
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257 | 261 | subtitle=subtitle, |
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258 | 262 | filename=filename) |
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259 | 263 | |
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260 | if sent: | |
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261 | print "***** Your system administrator has been notified *****" | |
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264 | if not sent: | |
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265 | return 0 | |
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262 | 266 | |
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267 | print "***** Your system administrator has been notified *****" | |
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268 | ||
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269 | return 1 | |
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263 | 270 | |
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264 | 271 | def notify(self, email, message, subject = "", subtitle="", filename=""): |
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265 | 272 | """notify sends an email with the given message and title to email. |
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266 | 273 | |
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267 | 274 | Inputs: email (string), message (string), and subject (string) |
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268 | 275 | |
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269 | 276 | Returns: void |
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270 | 277 | |
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271 | 278 | Affects: none |
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272 | 279 | |
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273 | 280 | Exceptions: None. |
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274 | 281 | """ |
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275 | 282 | |
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276 | 283 | print "Notifying to %s ..." %email |
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277 | 284 | |
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278 | 285 | self.sendEmail(email_from=self.__emailFromAddress, |
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279 | 286 | email_to=email, |
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280 | 287 | subject=subject, |
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281 | 288 | message=message, |
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282 | 289 | subtitle=subtitle, |
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283 | 290 | filename=filename) |
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284 | 291 | |
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285 | 292 | print "***** Your system administrator has been notified *****" |
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286 | 293 | |
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287 | 294 | class SchainError(Exception): |
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288 | 295 | """SchainError is an exception class that is thrown for all known errors using Schain Py lib. |
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289 | 296 | |
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290 | 297 | Usage example: |
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291 | 298 | |
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292 | 299 | import sys, traceback |
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293 | 300 | import schainpy.admin |
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294 | 301 | |
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295 | 302 | try: |
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296 | 303 | |
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297 | 304 | test = open('ImportantFile.txt', 'r') |
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298 | 305 | |
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299 | 306 | except: |
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300 | 307 | |
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301 | 308 | raise schainpy.admin.SchainError('ImportantFile.txt not opened!', |
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302 | 309 | traceback.format_exception(sys.exc_info()[0], |
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303 | 310 | sys.exc_info()[1], |
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304 | 311 | sys.exc_info()[2])) |
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305 | 312 | """ |
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306 | 313 | |
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307 | 314 | |
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308 | 315 | def __init__(self, strInterpretation, exceptionList=None): |
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309 | 316 | """ __init__ gathers the interpretation string along with all information from sys.exc_info(). |
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310 | 317 | |
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311 | 318 | Inputs: |
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312 | 319 | strIntepretation - A string representing the programmer's interpretation of |
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313 | 320 | why the exception occurred |
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314 | 321 | |
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315 | 322 | exceptionList - a list of strings completely describing the exception. |
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316 | 323 | Generated by traceback.format_exception(sys.exc_info()[0], |
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317 | 324 | sys.exc_info()[1], |
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318 | 325 | sys.exc_info()[2]) |
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319 | 326 | |
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320 | 327 | Returns: Void. |
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321 | 328 | |
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322 | 329 | Affects: Initializes class member variables _strInterp, _strExcList. |
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323 | 330 | |
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324 | 331 | Exceptions: None. |
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325 | 332 | """ |
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326 | 333 | |
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327 | 334 | if not exceptionList: |
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328 | 335 | exceptionList = traceback.format_exception(sys.exc_info()[0], |
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329 | 336 | sys.exc_info()[1], |
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330 | 337 | sys.exc_info()[2]) |
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331 | 338 | |
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332 | 339 | self._strInterp = strInterpretation |
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333 | 340 | self._strExcList = exceptionList |
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334 | 341 | |
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335 | 342 | |
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336 | 343 | def getExceptionStr(self): |
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337 | 344 | """ getExceptionStr returns a formatted string ready for printing completely describing the exception. |
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338 | 345 | |
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339 | 346 | Inputs: None |
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340 | 347 | |
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341 | 348 | Returns: A formatted string ready for printing completely describing the exception. |
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342 | 349 | |
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343 | 350 | Affects: None |
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344 | 351 | |
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345 | 352 | Exceptions: None. |
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346 | 353 | """ |
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347 | 354 | excStr = '' |
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348 | 355 | excStr = excStr + self._strInterp + '\n\n' |
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349 | 356 | |
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350 | 357 | if self._strExcList != None: |
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351 | 358 | for item in self._strExcList: |
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352 | 359 | excStr = excStr + str(item) + '\n' |
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353 | 360 | |
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354 | 361 | return excStr |
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355 | 362 | |
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356 | 363 | def __str__(self): |
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357 | 364 | |
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358 | 365 | return(self.getExceptionStr()) |
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359 | 366 | |
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360 | 367 | |
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361 | 368 | def getExceptionHtml(self): |
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362 | 369 | """ getExceptionHtml returns an Html formatted string completely describing the exception. |
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363 | 370 | |
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364 | 371 | Inputs: None |
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365 | 372 | |
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366 | 373 | Returns: A formatted string ready for printing completely describing the exception. |
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367 | 374 | |
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368 | 375 | Affects: None |
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369 | 376 | |
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370 | 377 | Exceptions: None. |
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371 | 378 | """ |
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372 | 379 | |
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373 | 380 | excStr = '<BR>The following Schain Python exception has occurred:\n<BR>' |
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374 | 381 | excStr = excStr + self._strInterp + '\n<BR>\n' |
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375 | 382 | |
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376 | 383 | if self._strExcList != None: |
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377 | 384 | for item in self._strExcList: |
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378 | 385 | excStr = excStr + str(item) + '\n<BR>' |
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379 | 386 | |
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380 | 387 | return excStr |
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381 | 388 | |
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382 | 389 | if __name__ == '__main__': |
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383 | 390 | |
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384 | 391 | test = SchainNotify() |
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385 | 392 | |
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386 | 393 | test.sendAlert('This is a message from the python module SchainNotify', 'Test from SchainNotify') |
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387 | 394 | |
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388 | 395 | print 'Hopefully message sent - check.' |
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